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Table 2 Summary of histopathological findings

From: Clinicopathological correlates in HIV seropositive tuberculosis cases presenting with jaundice after initiating antiretroviral therapy with a structured review of the literature

Feature

Patient 1

Patient 2

Patient 3

Patient 4

Patient 5

Hepatocytes

Swelling

mild

marked

mild

mild

marked

Regeneration

Present

Present

Present

Present

Present

Steatosis

Patchy

Diffuse

Patchy

Patchy

Diffuse

Cholestasis

Present

Present

Present

Present

Present

Inflammation

NGI

Portal/parenchymal

Portal/parenchymal

Portal/parenchymal

Absent

Absent

NNGI

Portal/parenchymal

Portal/parenchymal

Portal/parenchymal

Absent

Absent

Langhans GC

NGI/NNGI

NGI/NNGI

NGI/NNGI

Absent

Absent

NPs

NGI

NGI & parenchyma

NGI

parenchyma

*portal tracts & parenchyma

LCs

Portal/parenchymal; T dominant (admixed CD4+/CD8+)

Portal/parenchymal; T dominant (admixed CD4+/CD8+)

Portal/parenchymal; T dominant (admixed CD4+/CD8+)

nil

Portal/parenchymal; T dominant (dominant CD8+)

PCs

Portal

Portal

Portal & parenchymal

nil

Portal & parenchymal

EPs

Portal/parenchymal

Portal/parenchymal

Portal/parenchymal

nil

*Portal/parenchymal

HCs

Portal/parenchymal

Portal/parenchymal

Portal/parenchymal

nil

Portal/parenchymal

Other

Architecture

Maintained

Mixed cirrhosis

Maintained

Cannot comment

Maintained

Fibrosis

Portal

Fibrous linkages

Portal

Cannot comment

nil

I/hepatitis

Absent

Absent

Absent

Cannot comment

Present

ZN

Paucibacillary

Negative

Negative

Not done- no tissue

Negative

PCR

Positive

Positive

Positive

Not done – no tissue

Negative

Haemosiderin

Present

Present

Present

Present

Present

  1. Key: EPs: presence and dominant location of eosinophils; HC: presence and dominant location of histiocytes; I/hepatitis: interface hepatitis; Langhans GC: presence and location of Langhans giant cells; LCs: presence, dominant location & subtype of lymphocytes; NNGI: presence and location of non-necrotising granulomatous inflammation; NGI: presence and location of necrotising granulomatous inflammation; NPs: presence and dominant location of neutrophils; PCs presence and dominant location of eosinophils; PCR polymerase chain reaction; ZN ZiehlNeelsen stain.