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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristic and sexual behavioural factors that associated with HIV testing among Chinese MSM

From: Pattern of HIV testing and multiple sexual partnerships among men who have sex with men in China

Characteristics

Total

Changsha

Tianjin

χ2

P-value

(N = 447)

(N = 238)

(N = 209)

n

%

n

%

n

%

  

Age

   

6.80

0.03*

  <20

30

6.7%

22

9.2%

8

3.8%

  

  20-39

361

80.8%

182

76.5%

179

85.6%

  

  ≥40

54

12.1%

32

13.4%

22

10.5%

  

  Missing

2

0.4%

2

0.8%

0

0%

  

Marital status

      

3.02

0.08

  Never married

287

64.2%

142

59.7%

145

69.4%

  

  Married/Cohabiting/divorced/widowed

153

34.2%

89

37.4%

64

30.6%

  

  Others/Missing

7

1.6%

7

2.9%

0

0%

  

Residency

      

20.97

<0.001***

  Local

216

48.3%

89

37.4%

127

60.8%

  

  Non-local

222

49.7%

140

58.8%

82

39.2%

  

  Missing

9

2.0%

9

3.8%

0

0%

  

Education Level

      

37.411

<0.001***

  Junior high & lower

32

7.2%

9

3.8%

23

11.0%

  

  Senior high

141

31.5%

52

21.8%

89

42.6%

  

  College & above

273

61.1%

176

73.9%

97

46.4%

  

  Missing

1

0.2%

1

0.4%

0

0%

  

Occupation

      

0.02

0.90

  Student/Others

234

52.3%

124

52.1%

110

52.6%

  

  Employed

209

46.8%

112

47.1%

97

46.4%

  

  Missing

4

0.9%

2

0.8%

2

1.0%

  

Self-identified sexual identity

      

16.05

<0.001***

  Homosexual

353

79.0%

201

84.5%

152

72.7%

  

  Heterosexual/Bisexual

83

18.6%

27

11.3%

56

26.8%

  

  Unsure/Missing

11

2.5%

10

4.2%

1

0.5%

  

HIV testing behaviour

      

1.26

0.53

  Tested within the past 12 months

262

58.6%

145

60.9%

117

56.0%

  

  Tested more than 12 months ago

95

21.3%

49

20.6%

46

22.0%

  

  Never tested

90

20.1%

44

18.5%

46

22.0%

  
  1. Note: *p < 0.05, **p <0.01 and ***p <0.001.