From: Antimicrobial resistance of bacterial enteropathogens isolated from stools in Madagascar
Species | Isolated from (patient age) | Number of strains | Amx | AMC | CF | TIC | SXT | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |||
S. flexneri | PIM* (> = 5 years) | 34 | 29 | (85) | 18 | (53) | 17 | (50) | 29 | (85) | 24 | (71) |
PIM (<5 years) | 39 | 36 | (92) | 25 | (69) | 25 | (69) | 36 | (92) | 30 | (77) | |
Transversal Study (<5 yrs) | 26 | 23 | (88) | 6 | (23) | 6 | (23) | 23 | (88) | 26 | (100) | |
p-value | 0.63 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.63 | <0.01 | |||||||
S. sonnei | PIM (> = 5 years) | 26 | 2 | (8) | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) | 2 | (8) | 21 | (81) |
PIM (<5 years) | 13 | 1 | (8) | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) | 1 | (8) | 13 | (100) | |
Transversal study (<5 yrs) | 3 | 2 | (67) | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) | 2 | (67) | 3 | (100) | |
p-value | 0.03 | —— | —— | 0.03 | 0.17 | |||||||
Salmonella sp | PIM (> = 5 years) | 29 | 11 | (38) | 1 | (3) | 1 | (3) | 11 | (38) | 0 | (0) |
PIM (<5 years) | 26 | 18 | (69) | 4 | (15) | 4 | (15) | 18 | (69) | 2 | (8) | |
Transversal study (<5 yrs) | 29 | 1 | (3) | 0 | (0) | 0 | (0) | 1 | (3) | 1 | (3) | |
p-value | <0.01 | 0.04 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.30 |