Figure 1From: Cytomegalovirus immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome manifesting as acute appendicitis in an HIV-infected patient Histopathologic examination of the appendix. A: Hematoxylin and eosin stain showing lymphoplasmacytic hyperplasia and scattered enlarged cells (arrow) with features characteristic of CMV-induced cytopathic changes. B: CMV immunostaining demonstrating CMV-infected cells throughout the full thickness of the bowel wall (arrows). Figure inset illustrates an infected cell at higher power view depicting cellular and nuclear enlargement with nuclear inclusions.Back to article page