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Table 2 Odd ratios (ORs) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for HIV, HCV and syphilis seropositivity, and positive HBsAg status among 445 prison officers stationed at eight regional central prisons in Ghana on univariate analysis

From: Correlates of HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis infections among prison inmates and officers in Ghana: A national multicenter study

Regional central Prisons & Headquarters

No. of inmates

HIV seropositive

HBV seropositive

HCV seropositive

Syphilis seropositive

 

Eligible

Enrolled (%)

No. (%)

*OR (95% CI)

No. (%)

*OR (95% CI)

No. (%)

*OR (95% CI)

No. (%)

*OR (95% CI)

Ashanti region Kumasi

344

59 (17.2)

5 (8.5)

4.9 (3.0–9.8)

9 (15.3)

9.7 (5.5–15.2)

7 (11.9)

1.5 (0.9–3.3)

8 (13.6)

7.4 (3.8–13.4)

Brong Ahafo region Sunyani

159

66 (41.5)

5 (7.6)

4.4 (2.9–8.9)

9 (13.6)

8.6 (5.1–14.5)

13 (19.7)

2.4 (1.8–5.9)

8 (12.1)

6.6(3.6–12.1)

Central region Cape Coast

428

33 (7.7)

2 (6.1)

3.5 (2.5–7.7)

6 (18.2)

11.5 (6.2–17.6)

14 (42.4)

5.2 (3.2–11.5)

1 (3.0)

1.6 (1.1–3.8)

Eastern region Nsawam

338

49 (14.5)

2 (4.1)

2.4 (1.3–5.5)

1 (2.0)

1.3 (0.8–2.7)

5 (10.2)

1

2 (4.1)

2.2 (1.7–5.7)

Greater Accra region James Fort & Camp

154

54 (35.1)

1 (1.9)

1

1 (1.9)

1

6 (11.1)

1.4 (0.8–2.9)

8 (14.8)

8.1 (4.3–14.9)

Northern region Tamale

128

67 (52.3)

3 (4.5)

2.6 (1.5–6.0)

10 (14.9)

9.4 ()

12 (17.9)

2.2 (1.6–5.4)

2 (3.0)

1.6 (1.1–3.8)

Volta region Ho

243

48 (19.8)

1 (2.1)

1.2 (0.7–2.3)

10 (20.8)

13.1 (7.3–22.4)

10 (20.8)

2.5 (1.9–6.2)

1 (2.1)

1

Western region Sekondi

345

69 (20.0)

3 (4.3)

2.5 (1.4–5.7)

6 (8.7)

5.5 (3.0–10.9)

16 (23.2)

2.8 (2.1–7.7)

5 (7.2)

3.9 (2.8–10.5)

Total

2139

445 (20.8)

22 (4.9)

 

52 (11.7)

 

83 (18.7)

 

35 (7.9)

 
  1. *Adjusted for age.