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Table 2 Infectious disease diagnoses and co-morbidities in 344 hospitalizations among 216 IVDU*

From: Appropriateness of antibiotic treatment in intravenous drug users, a retrospective analysis

 

n (%)

Types of infectious disease diagnoses†:

 

   Skin and soft tissue infection

129 (37.5)

   Pneumonia

75 (21.8)

   Endocarditis

54 (15.7)

   Bone and joint infections

50 (14.5)

   Septic thrombosis

36 (10.5)

   Primary sepsis without focus

26 (7.6)

   Various infections

75 (21.8)

Number of simultaneous infections:

 

   one infection

258 (75.0)

   two infections

70 (20.3)

   three or more infections

16 (4.7)

Number of hospitalizations where surgical intervention was required

110 (32.0)

Comorbidities†:

 

   Major psychiatric disease

52 (15.1)

   Alcohol addiction

55 (16.0)

   Nicotin addiction

265 (77.0)

   HIV infection

120 (34.9)

   Chronic hepatitis B

47 (13.7)

   Hepatitis C

268 (77.9)

   Anemia

157 (45.5)

   Deep venous thrombosis (non-septic)

23 (6.7)

  1. IVDU = Intravenous drug users.
  2. * seen by an ID during a period of 5 years.
  3. † 447 diagnoses among 344 hospital episodes. During one hospital episode more than one diagnosis and comorbidity can be documented