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Table 1 Correlation of cleaning efficacy by UVM marker removal and the presence of toxigenic C. difficile in patients with CDAD

From: UV-visible marker confirms that environmental persistence of Clostridium difficile spores in toilets of patients with C. difficile-associated diarrhea is associated with lack of compliance with cleaning protocol.

UVM Cleaning score*

Number

Toxigenic C. difficile detected** (% of samples with that UVM score)

Toilets (7 patients; 102 samples)

0

52

22 (41.5%)

1

8

2 (8.7%)

2

9

2 (8.8%)

3

33

8 (24.2%)

TOTAL:

102

34 (33.3%)

Commodes (5 patients; 32 samples)

0

4

1 (25%)

1

3

2 (66.7%)

2

2

2 (100%)

3

23

15 (65.2%)

TOTAL:

32

20 (62.5%)

  1. * Cleaning score: Visual inspection was used to assess how much of the UVM remained on the underside of the toilet seat as outlined in the Materials and Methods section.
  2. ** Toxigenic C. difficile detected: The Rodac culture plate contained at least one colony of C. difficile that was confirmed to be toxigenic (i.e. produced Toxin B mediated cytopathic effect using the tissue culture assay).