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Table 1 Demographics and clinical characteristics of patients with invasive SA infections

From: Clinical and molecular characteristics of invasive community-acquired Staphylococcus aureusinfections in Chinese children

Characteristics

Total No. (%)

MRSA No. (%)

MSSA No. (%)

P

Patients

163

71 (43.6)

92 (56.4)

1.0

Gender

    

Male

99 (60.7)

37 (52.1)

62 (67.4)

0.048

Female

64 (39.3)

34 (47.9)

30 (32.6)

 

Age-Median (month, IQRa)

6 (35.23)

8 (35.33)

6 (32.75)

0.397

 <=1 mo

51 (31.3)

20 (28.1)

31 (33.7)

0.451

1 mo–1 yr

54 (33.1)

26 (36.6)

28 (30.4)

0.593

1 yr–3 yr

25 (15.3)

15 (21.2)

10 (10.9)

0.072

3 yr–14 yr

33 (20.3)

10 (14.1)

23 (25)

0.086

Area

    

Rural

90 (55.2)

38 (53.5)

52 (56.5)

0.702

Urban

73 (44.8)

33 (46.5)

40 (43.5)

 

Risk factors b:

33 (20.2)

23 (32.4)

10 (10.9)

0.001

history in the past 1 yr of

    

 Hospitalization

21

16

5

0.001

 Surgery

6

3

3

0.336

 Trauma or scalds

3

1

2

0.212

 Endotracheal intubation

4

3

1

1.0

Congenital heart disease

4

2

2

0.567

Other congenital diseasesc

3

2

1

1.00

Presenting symptoms

    

 Fever

134 (82.2)

60 (84.5)

74 (80.4)

0.5

 Hypothermia

4 (2.5)

2 (2.8)

2 (2.2)

1.00

 Fever days-Median (IQR)

5.5 (7)

6.5 (7)

5 (6)

0.76

 Shock

4 (2.5)

2 (2.8)

2 (2.2)

1.00

 Coma

2 (1.2)

1 (1.4)

1 (1.1)

1.00

Laboratory examination

    

White cell count-Median (109/L IQR)

17.35 (8.47)

18.71 (9.41)

16.41 (9.52)

0.72

Neutrophil count-Median (IQR)

10.46 (7.37)

11.58 (6.44)

10.74 (7.18)

0.81

Thrombocytopenia (<100 × 109/L)

12 (7.4)

5 (7)

7 (7.6)

0.89

C-reactive protein-Median (mg/L, IQR)

47.9 (19.5)

46.7 (21.3)

48.5 (19.3)

0.92

PRISM score Median (IQR)

2 (6)

2 (6)

2 (6)

0.48

Hospitalization

    

hospital days-median (IQR)

15 (7)

17 (8)

14.5 (7)

0.168

Intensive care unit (ICU) admission

76 (46.6)

34 (47.9)

42 (45.7)

0.777

ICU days-Median (IQR)

9 (4)

8 (5)

9.5 (4)

0.786

  1. Notes: MRSA: methicillin-resistant S. aureus; MSSA: methicillin-susceptible S. aureus; PRISM: pediatric risk of mortality.
  2. aInterquartile range.
  3. bNot mutually exclusive.
  4. cOne MRSA case each of congenital immunodeficiency and congenital laryngeal cyst and one MSSA case of thalassemia.