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Table 4 Laboratory data and outcomes of the elderly and younger patients with candidemia

From: The epidemiology, antifungal use and risk factors of death in elderly patients with candidemia: a multicentre retrospective study

Characteristics

Elderly patients (≥65 years, n =63)

Younger patients (16–60 years, n =84)

p value

Laboratory data

   

 Hemoglobin level (g/L)

86.9 ± 29.1

94.2 ± 30.9

0.148

 Platelet count (×109/L)

163.4 ± 93.7

153.6 ± 117.1

0.586

 Serum creatinine level ( mol/L)

112.0 ± 95.3

82.4 ± 65.6

0.027

 Blood sugar level (mmol/L)

9.3 ± 5.1

6.7 ± 2.8

0.001

 Serum sodium level (mmol/L)

138.6 ± 5.8

137.5 ± 5.4

0.238

 Serum potassium level (mmol/L)

3.9 ± 1.0

3.8 ± 0.9

0.526

 Total bilirubin level ( mol/L)b

16.3 (6.2-31.8)

13.9 (8.3-30.6)

0.271

High fever (>39°C)a

19 (30.2)

32 (38.1)

0.317

Removal of CVCa

14/32 (43.8%)

15/26 (57.7)

0.291

CVC-related candidemiaa

8 (12.7%)

10 (11.9%)

0.885

Concurrent bloodstream infectiona

8 (12.7)

14 (16.7)

0.505

APACHE II score

20.3 ± 8.1

14.6 ± 7.3

0.001

Age-adjusted APACHE II score

16.2 ± 7.7

13.9 ± 7.1

0.063

Septic shocka

27 (42.9)

24 (28.6)

0.072

30-day mortality ratea

20 (31.7)

14 (16.7)

0.032

  1. Data are n (%), mean ± SD or median (IQR).
  2. APACHE, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; CVC, central venous catheter.
  3. aChi-square test; bMann-Whitney U test; Unspecified: Two-independent samples t-test.