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Table 3 QALY gained and cost savings of QIV versus TIV

From: Cost-effectiveness analysis of quadrivalent influenza vaccine versus trivalent influenza vaccine for elderly in Hong Kong

Year

QALYs

Direct cost

Indirect cost

Total cost

Age 65–79 years

2001

0.199

1,781

543

2,324

2002*

0

0

0

0

2003

0.291

2,600

792

3,392

2004

21.940

196,311

59,816

256,127

2005

6.670

59,679

18,184

77,863

2006

2.210

19,777

6,026

25,803

2007

22.826

204,241

62,232

266,473

2008

16.370

146,474

44,631

191,105

2010

4.785

42,818

13,047

55,864

Age ≥80 years

2001

0.023

314

96

410

2002*

0

0

0

0

2003

0.581

7,880

2,401

10,281

2004

12.372

167,723

51,105

218,829

2005

3.207

43,477

13,247

56,724

2006

0.829

11,234

3,423

14,657

2007

27.335

370,553

112,907

483,461

2008

19.455

263,741

80,362

344,103

2010

7.425

100,651

30,668

131,319

  1. *In 2002, no influenza B virus was identified from patients admitted to the Prince of Wale Hospital for age groups 65–79 years and ≥80 years. The expected reductions in infected cases, cost-saving and additional QALYs gained with QIV were considered as zero.