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Table 2 Prevalence of malnutrition among the 1350 HIV-infected children of the study population according to age groups

From: Prevalence of malnutrition among HIV-infected children in Central and West-African HIV-care programmes supported by the Growing Up Programme in 2011: a cross-sectional study

Malnutrition degree, n, %, (IC95%)

Age group in years (p-value <0.001*)

 

[2–5]

[5–10]

[10–19]

Total

(n = 161)

(n = 505)

(n = 684)

(n = 1350)

Acute malnutrition

10

6

(0;14)

44

9

(4;13)

69

10

(6;14)

123

9

(6;12)

Chronic malnutrition

59

37

(30;43)

122

24

(20;28)

163

24

(20;27)

344

26

(23;28)

Mixed malnutrition

13

8

(0;13)

17

3

(0;8)

70

10

(7;14)

100

7

(5;10)

  1. *Chi-square test for the comparison of malnutrition prevalence according to age groups
  2. acute malnutrition : Weight-for-Age Z-score (WHZ)/BMI-for-age Z-score (BAZ) < -2 SD and Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ) ≥ -2 SD, chronic malnutrition: WHZ/BAZ ≥ -2 SD and HAZ < -2 SD, mixed malnutrition: WHZ/BAZ and HAZ < -2 SD