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Table 1 Association of socio-demographic characteristics, BCG and signs suggestive of leprosy with seropositivity among household contacts

From: Factors associated with anti-phenolic glycolipid-I seropositivity among the household contacts of leprosy cases

Variable

Total of participants

Anti PGL-I seropositivity

PR

95 % CI

P value

n

n (%)

Gender

     

 Male

169

19 (11.2)

1

  

 Female

224

34 (15.2)

1.35

0.80–2.28

0.262

Age (years)

     

 7 to 14

102

19 (18.6)

1

  

 ≥15

291

34 (11.7)

0.63

0.37–1.06

0.815

Educational level (years of study)

     

 <01

67

8 (11.9)

1

  

 01 to 08

245

36 (14.7)

1.23

0.60–2.52

0.571

 09 to 11

70

7 (10.0)

0.84

0.32–2.16

0.714

 ≥12

11

2 (18.2)

1.52

0.36–6.48

0.570

BCG vaccination status

     

 No scar

82

8 (9.8)

1

  

 One scar

184

22 (12.0)

1.23

0.58–2.61

0.598

 Two scars

127

23 (18.1)

1.86

0.88–3.93

0.107

Signs suggestive of leprosy

     

 No

381

47 (12.3)

1

  

 Yes

11

5 (45.5)

3.68

1.56–8.71

0.003

  1. PR prevalence ratio, 95 % CI 95 % confidence interval