Table 2 Clinical features and laboratory data from mild and severe dengue patients
From: Slow resolution of inflammation in severe adult dengue patients
Items | Mild (n = 30) | Severe (n = 21) |
|---|---|---|
Clinical features (%) | ||
Fever | 100 | 100 |
Rash | 53.3 | 71.4 |
Myalgia or Arthralgia | 63.3 | 52.4 |
Hypodynamia | 50 | 100 |
Vomiting | 16.7 | 28.6 |
Abdominal pain | 0 | 33.3 |
Diarrhea | 3.3 | 19 |
Jaundice | 0 | 14.3 |
Splenomegalia | 10 | 23.8 |
Positive tourniquet test | Not detected | 94 |
Haemorrhagia | 0 | 61.9 |
Plasma leakage | 0 | 33.3 |
Hypotension | 0 | 28.6 |
Laboratory data (Mean ± SD) | ||
White Blood Cells count (×109/L) | 3.7 ± 1.5 | 3.7 ± 2.1 |
Neutrophils count (×109/L) | 1.9 ± 1.6 | 1.4 ± 0.8 |
Lymphocytes count (×109/L) | 1.3 ± 0.7 | 1.8 ± 1.9 |
Monocytes count (×109/L) | 0.4 ± 0.2 | 0.4 ± 0.2 |
CD3+T cells count (cells/μl) | 1026 ± 552 | 957 ± 592 |
CD4+T cells count (cells/μl) | 511 ± 280 | 493 ± 271 |
CD8+T cells count (cells/μl) | 466 ± 322 | 442 ± 379 |
CD4/CD8 ratio | 1.26 ± 0.80 | 1.37 ± 0.68 |
Hematocrit (HCT, %) | 42 ± 9 | 39 ± 6 |
Platelet (×109/L) | 75 ± 56 | 48 ± 33* |
Total Billirubin (μmol/L) | 12.19 ± 5.03 | 13.85 ± 7.90 |
Total Protein (g/L) | 65 ± 6 | 62 ± 6 |
Albumin (g/L) | 39 ± 4 | 36 ± 4 |
Alanine Transaminase (ALT, U/L) | 60 ± 71 | 89 ± 60 |
Aspartate Transaminase (AST, U/L) | 77 ± 65 | 126 ± 71* |
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP, U/L) | 65 ± 23 | 96 ± 103 |
Creatine kinase (CK, U/L) | 203 ± 140 | 231 ± 185 |
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH, U/L) | 369 ± 165 | 490 ± 271 |
Creatinine (μmol/L) | 79 ± 17 | 75 ± 43 |