Table 3 Association between death and biological and socioeconomic factors in a cohort of PLHIV
Variables | Deaths (number) | Incidence Rate (100 person/years) | HR (CI 95%) | p-value | p-valuea |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Biologicalb | |||||
Sex | |||||
Female | 23 | 6.14 (4.08–9.25) | 1.0 | - | - |
Male | 52 | 5.44 (4.15–7.15) | 0.88 (0.54–1.44) | 0.625 | 0.231 |
Age group | |||||
<30 years | 24 | 8.38 (5.62–12.5) | 1.0 | ||
30 to 49 years | 42 | 4.61 (3.40–6.23) | 0.55 (0.33–0.90) | 0.053 | 0.019 |
> 50 years | 9 | 6.91 (3.60–13.3) | 0.77 (0.35–1.66) | 0.506 | 0.506 |
BMI | |||||
Normal | 32 | 4.35 (3.07–6.15) | 1.0 | ||
Malnourished | 12 | 4.49 (2.54–7.97) | 1.09 (0.56–2.11) | 0.797 | |
Overweight/obese | 6 | 3.23 (1.45–7.20) | 0.78 (0.32–1.88) | 0.591 | |
No information | 25 | 17.8 (12.0–26.3) | 3.75 (2.21–6.33) | 0.000† | 0.725 |
Anemia | |||||
No | 17 | 5.21 (3.24–8.39) | 1.0 | - | - |
Yes | 47 | 5.31 (4.00–7.07) | 1.03 (0.59–1.79) | 0.916 | 0.271 |
Socioeconomicb | |||||
Origins | |||||
Recife | 29 | 5.29 (3.67–7.61) | 1.0 | ||
Metropolitan Region | 36 | 6.80 (4.90–9.42) | 1.29 (0.79–2.10) | 0.309 | |
Interior of state | 9 | 4.39 (2.28–8.44) | 0.90 (0.42–1.90) | 0.781 | 0.202 |
Race | |||||
White | 16 | 5.79 (3.54–9.44) | 1.0 | ||
Non-white | 58 | 5.77 (4.45–7.46) | 0.99 (0.57–1.72) | 0.968 | 0.100 |
In a stable relationship | |||||
No | 38 | 5.25 (3.82–7.22) | 1.0 | ||
Yes | 36 | 6.40 (4.61–8.87) | 1.20 (0.76–1.90) | 0.427 | 0.427 |
Schooling | |||||
Illiterate | 14 | 6.78 (4.01–11.5) | 1.0 | ||
From 1 to 9 years | 43 | 6.13 (4.54–8.26) | 0.88 (0.48–1.61) | 0.677 | |
10 years or more | 17 | 4.56 (2.83–7.33) | 0.68 (0.34–1.39) | 0.294 | 0.338 |
Employed | |||||
Yes | 11 | 4.57 (2.53–8.25) | 1.0 | ||
No | 63 | 6.03 (4.71–7.71) | 1.32 (0.69–2.50) | 0.400 | 0.308 |
Income | |||||
> 1 Minimum salary | 23 | 5.01 (3.33–7.54) | 1.0 | ||