Table 2 Characteristics at follow-up of 273 patients included in the studya
Age at follow-up, year | 41.5 (9.8) (Range 21–75) |
|---|---|
Religion | |
 Christian | 225 (82.4) |
 Muslim | 34 (12.5) |
 No religion | 14 (5.1) |
Smoking status, n (%) | |
 Never | 197 (72.2) |
 Past | 65 (23.8) |
 Current | 11 (4.0) |
Alcohol drinking, n (%)b | |
 Never | 108 (39.7) |
 Past | 133 (48.9) |
 Current | 31 (11.4) |
Fruits and vegetables consumption per day, n (%) | |
 1–2 servings | 81 (29.7) |
 3–4 servings | 79 (28.9) |
  ≥ 5 servings | 113 (41.4) |
Time spent in vigorous physical activity per week (minutes), n (%) | |
 Inadequate (<75 min) | 64 (23.4) |
 Adequate (≥75 min) | 209 (76.6) |
Weight (kg) | 52.8 (8.5) |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 19.9 (2.8) |
Nutritional status according to BMI categories, n (%) | |
 Undernourished (BMI < 18.50 kg/m2) | 73 (26.7) |
 Normal weight (BMI 18.50–24.99 kg/m2) | 188 (68.9) |
 Overweight (BMI 25.00–29.99 kg/m2) | 10 (3.7) |
 Obese (BMI ≥ 30.00 kg/m2) | 2 (0.7) |
Fat mass index (kg/m2)c | 4.3 (2.4) |
Fat-free mass index (kg/m2)c | 15.5 (1.6) |
Current antiretroviral therapy regimen, n (%)d | |
 AZT + 3TC + EFV | 41 (15.8) |
 AZT + 3TC + NVP | 84 (32.3) |
 TDF + FTC + EFV | 70 (26.9) |
 TDF + 3TC + EFV | 65 (25.0) |
Pre-diabetes, n (%)e | 57 (20.8) |
Diabetes Mellitus, n (%) | 4 (1.5) |
Pre-diabetes (IFG + IGT) and Diabetes Mellitus, n (%) | 61 (22.3) |