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Table 2 Multilevel logistic regression: factors associated with HIV serostatus disclosure to the most recent anal intercourse partner amongst MSM in 13 European cities, Sialon-II bio-behavioural survey, 2013–2014

From: HIV serostatus knowledge and serostatus disclosure with the most recent anal intercourse partner in a European MSM sample recruited in 13 cities: results from the Sialon-II study

  

Odds Ratio

95% Confidence Interval

p-Value

Type of partner during most recent AI

    

<0.001

steady partner

ref.

   

non-steady partner

0.16

0.14

0.20

<0.001

more than one partner

0.18

0.12

0.26

<0.001

Negative HIV test result during last 12 months

    

<0.001

no HIV test result

ref.

   

negative antibody test

2.69

2.23

3.23

<0.001

negative viral load test

0.63

0.30

1.33

0.23

Outness towards family members, friends, and co-workers

    

<0.001

none or few

ref.

   

less than half

1.22

0.91

1.63

0.18

more than half

1.32

1.00

1.73

0.05

all/almost all

1.69

1.32

2.16

<0.001

HIV status awareness

    

<0.001

not infected with HIV (tested or untested)

ref.

   

newly diagnosed

0.51

0.31

0.86

0.01

already known

6.47

3.37

12.45

<0.001

Age group

    

0.0747

18–24

0.80

0.64

1.00

0.051

25–34

ref.

   

35–44

1.10

0.89

1.37

0.37

45–54

0.84

0.63

1.14

0.26

55+

0.79

0.51

1.24

0.31

Perceived gay stigma

    

0.04

experienced positive attitudes (score points 11–15)

ref.

   

experienced neutral attitudes (score points 8–10.5)

0.82

0.68

1.00

0.04

experienced negative attitudes (score points 1–7.5)

0.72

0.54

0.97

0.03

Condom use during most recent AI

    

<0.001

condom use

ref.

   

no condom use

1.80

1.51

2.14

<0.001

_cons

 

0.46

0.34

0.62

<0.001

city

 

0.003

0,00

23.22

 
  1. Likelihood Ratio test vs. logistic regression: chibar2(1) = 0.05; Prob ≥ chibar2 = 0.4089
  2. RDS = Respondent Driven Sampling; AI = anal intercourse; OR = Odds Ratio
  3. OR <1.0 indicates lower odds for disclosure, bold indicates ORs with a p-value ≤0.05