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Table 1 Classification of county types and strategy implemented according to NMEAP

From: Mapping transmission foci to eliminate malaria in the People’s Republic of China, 2010–2015: a retrospective analysis

Type

Classification

Strategy

I

Local infections are detected in 3 consecutive years, and the incident rate is equal to or greater than 1 in 10,000.

The integrated interventions of case management and vector control will be scaled up to reduce disease incidence because annual parasite incidence (API) < 1 compared to 2010.

II

Local infections are detected in 3 consecutive years, and the incident rate is lower than 1 in 10,000 in at least one of those 3 years.

Response to any possible malaria cases and active foci is the main strategy to interrupt local transmissions.

III

No local infections reported for 3 years.

Enhance monitoring and surveillance of imported cases to prevent secondary transmission.

IV

Areas without malaria epidemic.

Sensitively detect and promptly respond to imported cases.