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Table 2 Infection rate of intestinal parasites among tuberculosis patients (n = 91) and controls (n = 89) in selected health centers of Kolfe Keraniyo Sub-city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Jan 2017 to Jan 2018

From: Intestinal parasites co-infection and associated factors among active pulmonary tuberculosis patients in selected health centers, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: unmatched case control study

Variables

Cases

Number (%)

Controls

Number (%)

COR(95% CI)

Parasites

 No

71 (78.0)

81(91.0)

1.00

 Yes

20 (22.0)

8(9.0)

2.85(1.18–6.87)

 Total

91(100.0)

89(100.0)

 

Protozoa

  

1.00

 No

79(86.8)

83(93.3)

2.10(0.75–5.87)

 Yes

12(13.2)

6(6.7)

 

 Total

91(100.0)

89(100.0)

 

Helminthes

 No

81(89.0)

87(97.75)

1.00

 Yes

10(11.0)

2(2.25)

5.37 (1.14–25.25)

 Total

91(100.0)

89(100.0)

 

≥2 parasites

  

 No

87(95.6)

89(100.0)

 

 Yes

4(4.4)

0(0.0)

 

 Total

91(100.0)

89(100.0)

 

Each parasite

E.histolytca/dispar

4(16.7)

5(62.5)

 

G.lamblia

8(33.3)

1(12.5)

8.48 (1.04–69.29)

C. parvum

2(8.3)

0(0.0)

 

A.lumbricoids

4(16.7)

0(0.0)

S.sterocolaris

0(0.0)

1(12.5)

 

Taenia spp

0(0.0)

1(12.5)

 

H.nana

4(16.7)

0(0.0)

T.trichuria

2(8.3)

0(0.0)

 

 Total

24(100.0)

8(100.0)

 
  1. COR Crude Odds ratio, CI Confidence Interval,“ -” = Not Done