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Table 3 Univariate model for poor tuberculosis treatment outcomes at the zone level in Ethiopia, 2015–2017

From: Mapping tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Ethiopia

Independent variables

Coefficient (95% CI)

P-value

Socio-economic factors

 Low wealth index

0.01 (0.005, 0.016)

< 0.001

 Population density

0.00002 (−0.00004, 0.00009)

0.429

 Dependency ratio

−1.01 (−1.85, − 0.192)

0.016

 Average number of persons per room

0.23 (0.11, 0.350)

0.001

 Unemployed population

0.0535 (0.025, 0.082)

< 0.001

 Adult literacy rate

−0.0088 (− 0.013, − 0.0002)

0.045

Behavioural factors

 Chat chewing

−0.011 (− 0.02, − 0.003)

0.011

 Alcohol drinking

− 0.0039 (− 0.009, 0.001)

0.115

Health care access

 Health care access problem

−0.0001 (− 0.01, 0.008)

0.995

 Poor knowledge towards TB

0.003 (0.0015, 0.009)

0.046

 Poor attitude towards TB

0.002 (−0.007, 0.012)

0.653

Climatic factors

 Enhanced vegetation index

−0.0001 (− 0.0003, −6.59e-06)

0.041

 Rainfall

−0.0001 (− 0.0003, −4.93e-06)

0.044

 Aridity

− 0.0001 (− 0.0001, − 0.00003)

0.001

 Mean temperature

0.133 (0.09, 0.168)

< 0.001