Variables | Ever been tested for HIV within 12 months | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Women (Yes) | Men (Yes) | |||||
% | CI | p-value | % | CI | p-value | |
Age in 5-year groups | ||||||
15–19 | 34.2 | 30.5–38.2 | < 0.001 | 17.2 | 12.7–22.9 | 0.076 |
20–24 | 59.9 | 56.7–63.1 | 22.5 | 18.0–27.8 | ||
25–29 | 67.6 | 64.9–70.1 | 27.5 | 22.7–32.9 | ||
30–34 | 68.8 | 66.1–71.3 | 27.7 | 23.2–32.8 | ||
35–39 | 66.3 | 63.1–69.4 | 27.7 | 23.5–32.3 | ||
40–44 | 59.1 | 55.6–62.6 | 27.2 | 22.0–33.2 | ||
45–49 | 50.1 | 46.0–54.2 | 26.6 | 21.7–32.2 | ||
50–54 | na | na | 30.8 | 24.2–38.4 | ||
55–59 | na | na | 20.0 | 14.6–26.8 | ||
Zone | ||||||
West | 74.2 | 71.5–76.7 | < 0.001 | 29.4 | 25.7–33.5 | < 0.01 |
North | 46.4 | 41.2–51.7 | 25.7 | 22.0–29.9 | ||
Center | 59.0 | 55.1–62.7 | 19.4 | 16.2–23.1 | ||
South-East | 51.6 | 48.6–54.6 | 25.9 | 23.1–29.0 | ||
Place of residence | ||||||
Urban | 70.6 | 68.4–72.7 | < 0.001 | 32.5 | 29.3–35.9 | < 0.001 |
Rural | 53.5 | 50.7–56.2 | 19.0 | 16.9–21.2 | ||
Educational level | ||||||
No education | 53.7 | 51.4–56.0 | < 0.001 | 13.4 | 11.5–15.4 | < 0.001 |
Primary | 67.3 | 64.6–69.9 | 21.7 | 18.5–25.3 | ||
Secondary | 73.8 | 71.0–76.4 | 41.5 | 37.6–45.5 | ||
Higher | 84.2 | 77.8–88.9 | 56.7 | 49.0–64.1 | ||
Marital status | ||||||
Never in union | 55.8 | 50.4–61.2 | 0.105 | 25.9 | 22.6–29.6 | 0.296 |
Married | 61.5 | 59.5–63.6 | 26.5 | 24.2–29.0 | ||
Widowed | 53.4 | 44.2–62.3 | 10.8 | 2.7–34.3 | ||
Divorced | 60.3 | 54.7–65.6 | 18.1 | 11.1–28.1 | ||
Never married | ||||||
No | 61.4 | 59.4–63.3 | 0.051 | 26.2 | 24.0–28.7 | 0.883 |
Yes | 55.8 | 50.4–61.2 | 25.9 | 22.6–29.6 | ||
Wealth index | ||||||
Poorest | 42.3 | 38.6–46.2 | < 0.001 | 11.6 | 9.2–14.6 | < 0.001 |
Poor | 52.0 | 48.4–55.6 | 19.5 | 16.4–23.1 | ||
Middle | 64.6 | 61.8–67.3 | 25.7 | 22.2–29.6 | ||
Richer | 71.3 | 68.5–74.0 | 28.7 | 24.6–33.2 | ||
Richest | 74.2 | 70.9–77.4 | 40.1 | 34.8–45.6 | ||
Knowledge about mother-to-child transmission | ||||||
No | 57.9 | 55.7–60.0 | < 0.001 | 26.5 | 24.1–29.2 | 0.699 |
Yes | 64.4 | 61.9–66.9 | 25.8 | 23.0–28.8 | ||
Taking drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy | ||||||
No | 52.7 | 50.4–55.0 | < 0.001 | 17.3 | 15.2–19.5 | < 0.001 |
Yes | 70.2 | 68.1–72.3 | 33.6 | 30.8–36.6 | ||
Knowledge of a place to get HIV test | ||||||
No | 0.0 | < 0.001 | 0.0 | < 0.001 | ||
Yes | 76.2 | 74.7–77.7 | 41.5 | 38.7–44.4 | ||
Had any STI in last 12 months | ||||||
No | 60.7 | 58.9–62.6 | < 0.001 | 26.2 | 24.2–28.3 | 0.561 |
Yes | 71.8 | 66.3–76.6 | 21.6 | 10.4–39.4 | ||
Total lifetime number of sex partners | ||||||
1 | 60.8 | 58.8–62.9 | 0.303 | 19.6 | 16.9–22.6 | < 0.001 |
2+ | 62.3 | 59.8–64.7 | 28.6 | 26.2–31.1 | ||
Don’t Know | 33.3 | 5.4–81.5 | 39.3 | 29.4–50.1 | ||
People hesitate to take HIV test because of the reaction of other people if positive (Fear of stigma) | ||||||
No | 39.4 | 36.6–42.3 | < 0.001 | 18.2 | 15.2–21.7 | < 0.001 |
Yes | 67.3 | 65.5–69.0 | 28.5 | 26.1–30.9 | ||
Owns a mobile telephone | ||||||
No | 48.4 | 45.6–51.2 | < 0.001 | 9.9 | 6.8–14.1 | < 0.001 |
Yes | 66.4 | 64.5–68.1 | 27.3 | 25.2–29.4 | ||
Use of internet | ||||||
No | 56.2 | 54.1–58.3 | < 0.001 | 15.6 | 14.0–17.5 | < 0.001 |
Yes | 77.4 | 74.9–79.8 | 40.7 | 37.2–44.2 | ||
Numbers of ANC visit | ||||||
None | 44.3 | 42.3–46.2 | < 0.001 | |||
1+ | 71.1 | 69.0–73.2 |