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Table 5 The results of blood culture, STA and ELISA in different stages of Brucellosis (number and the percentage of positive cases by each assay)

From: ELISA is superior to bacterial culture and agglutination test in the diagnosis of brucellosis in an endemic area in China

Group

Acute (< 8 weeks) N = 117

Subacute (8–24 weeks) N = 78

Chronic (>24 weeks) N = 40

Culture: N(% positivity)

43 (36.75%)

8 (10.26%)

0 (0.00%)

STA: N(% positivity)

88 (75.21%)

45 (57.69%)

17 (42.50%)

IgM by ELISA: N(% positivity)

93 (79.49%)

43 (55.13%)

7 (17.50%)

IgG by ELISA: N(% positivity)

110 (94.02%)

78 (100%)

38 (95.00%)

IgM and/or IgG by ELISA: N(% positivity)

115 (98.30%)

78 (100%)

39 (97.50%)

  1. Note: STA: standard tube agglutination