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Table 2 Median biomarker values at baseline and 6 months and mean change from baseline to 6 months among adults (≥ 18 years) starting ART in Kenya 2014 (N = 611)

From: Changes in D-dimer after initiation of antiretroviral therapy in adults living with HIV in Kenya

 

Baseline

6 months

Change baseline to 6 months

Median

(IQR)

Log median

(IQR)

Median

(IQR)

Log median

(IQR)

Mean log10 change

(95% CI)

p-value*

D-dimer (ng/mL)

516.4

(302.7–926.6)

2.7

(2.5–3.0)

390.0

(236.6–656.9)

2.6

(2.4–2.8)

−0.12

(−0.15, −0.09)

< 0.0001

Sex

 Male

448.0

(245.7–872.1)

2.7

(2.4–2.9)

290.1

(199.0–539.3)

2.5

(2.3–2.7)

− 0.15

(− 0.2, − 0.1)

0.14

 Female

566.1

(347.9–953.4)

2.8

(2.5–3.0)

430.2

(279.6–714.7)

2.6

(2.4–2.9)

− 0.10

(− 0.14, − 0.07)

 

Baseline log viral load cells/mL

 > 6.0

819.8

(466.8–1262.3)

2.9

(2.7–3.1)

397.8

(259.5–617.8)

2.6

(2.4–2.8)

− 0.28

(− 0.37, − 0.19)

< 0.01

 5.0–6.0

566.8

(320.2–970.4)

2.8

(2.5–3.0)

399.2

(246.1–723.3)

2.6

(2.4–2.9)

− 0.13

(− 0.17, − 0.09)

 4.0–4.9

461.8

(284.3–894.9)

2.7

(2.5–3.0)

410.3

(258.4–639.3)

2.6

(2.4–2.8)

− 0.08

(− 0.13, − 0.03)

 < 4.0

435.0

(258.7–683.1)

2.6

(2.4–2.8)

326.4

(199.0–590.6)

2.5

(2.3–2.8)

− 0.08

(− 0.14, 0.01)

Baseline TB

 No

495.9

(300.6–884.8)

2.7

(2.5–2.9)

390.2

(237.4–666.3)

2.6

(2.4–2.8)

−0.10

(− 0.13, − 0.07)

< 0.0001

 Yes

1230.3

(465.1–2586.3)

3.1

(2.7–3.4)

297.3

(199.0–572.8)

2.5

(2.3–2.8)

−0.43

(− 0.56, − 0.31)

  1. *p-values from Type 3 Tests of Fixed Effects