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Table 1 Microbial isolates from infected surgical sites in a teaching hospital in Ghana

From: High rates of multi-drug resistant gram-negative organisms associated with surgical site infections in a teaching hospital in Ghana

Clinical isolates

N

%

Number of isolates with multidrug resistance (%)

Extended spectrum β-lactamase-producing isolates (%)

Meropenem resistant isolatesa (%)

Number of isolates with methicillin resistance (%)

Escherichia coli

139

39.5

120 (86%)

50 (36%)

1 (1%)

Pseudomonas spp.

49

13.9

17 (35%)

15 (31%)

Klebsiella pneumonia

35

9.9

30 (86%)

17 (48%)

0

Staphylococcus aureus

33

9.4

8 (24%)

5 (15%)

Acinetobacter baumannii

23

6.5

12 (52%)

6 (26%)

Proteus spp.

21

6.0

5 (24%)

0

0

Staphylococcus haemolyticus

15

4.3

14 (93%)

0

Staphylococcus epidermidis

11

3.1

10 (91%)

0

Enterobacter spp.

11

3.1

5 (45%)

2 (18%)

0

Corynebacterium spp.

4

1.1

1 (25%)

Candida albicans

2

0.6

ND

Achromobacter spp.

2

0.6

1 (50%)

0

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

2

0.6

0

0

Providencia stuartii

2

0.6

0

0

Staphylococcus lugdunensis

1

0.3

0

0

Alcaligenes faecalis

1

0.3

1 (100%)

Morganella morganii

1

0.3

1 (100%)

0

  1. a Four P. aeruginosa had the vim (Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase) gene and one A. baumannii produced OXA-23