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Table 2 Consumer knowledge towards pork infected with Taenia solium cysticercosis in two districts in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

From: Consumer knowledge and practices to pork safety in two Taenia solium cysticercosis endemic districts in Eastern Cape Province of South Africa

Factor

Total respondents

Alfred Nzo District

OR Tambo District

Total Yes %

Total No %

χ2

P-value

Yes

No

Yes

No

Knowledge

 Do you think pork with cysticercosis may be harmful to consumers?

349

110

118

79

42

54.2

45.8

9.24

0.01

Are you aware of human symptoms associated with Taenia solium cysticercosis?

 i. Headache

315

11

203

18

83

11.5

18.5

13.20

0.01

 ii. Confusion

316

3

212

15

86

8.1

91.9

23.16

<.01

 iii. Seizure

315

15

200

25

75

16.0

84.0

19.99

<.01

 iv. Change vision

316

3

212

11

90

4.4

95.6

14.63

0.01

 v. Imbalance

319

7

211

13

88

6.3

93.7

10.96

0.01

 vi. Death

318

9

207

21

81

9.4

90.6

21.86

< 0.01

Can you identify cysts in pork?

328

95

116

45

72

42.7

57.3

1.32

0.25

Have you received training on cysts identification in pork?

357

2

231

6

118

2.24

97.75

5.85

0.01

Do you trust pork that you buy from the butchery?

352

140

87

94

31

66.5

33.5

6.61

0.01

Do you know that butcheries are inspected on regular basis for food hygiene?

315

131

60

88

36

69.5

30.5

0.20

0.65

Are you aware that butcheries must present a registration certificate?

358

113

121

74

50

52.2

47.8

4.21

0.01

Are you aware of the following legislations:

 i Animal Disease Act

305

5

177

23

100

9.2

90.8

22.40

0.01

 ii. Meat Safety Act

307

6

177

25

99

10.0

90.0

23.20

0.01

 iii. Foodstuffs, Cosmetics and Disinfectant Act

292

2

167

24

99

8.9

91.1

29.48

0.01

 iv. National Health Act

305

6

176

26

97

10.5

89.5

24.87

0.01

  1. Note: p < 0.05 denote significant difference in association between the Alfred Nzo and OR Tambo Districts