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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population

From: Short-term and long-term safety and efficacy of tenofovir alafenamide, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and entecavir treatment of acute-on-chronic liver failure associated with hepatitis B

Parameters

TAF 25 mg

TDF 300 mg

ETV 0.5 mg

P value

(n = 10)

(n = 10)

(n = 20)

Age (years)

40.56 ± 11.18

41.00 ± 12.64

39.72 ± 9.13

0.901

Male, n (%)

10 (100)

10 (100)

20 (100)

1.0

Liver cirrhosis

8 (80)

7 (70)

13 (65)

0.901

ALT (U/L)

351.10 (308.72)

203.67 (173.61)

385.85 (519.33)

0.588

AST (U/L)

263.78 (242.47)

156.89 (84.39)

382.61 (397.06)

0.707

TBIL (μmol/L)

362.93 (178.62)

321.10 (127.87)

240.44 (144.35)

0.174

Albumin (g/L)

31.32 (3.71)

30.90 (4.38)

32.23 (4.19)

0.905

Urea (mmol/L)

5.71 (3.09)

5.74 (2.70)

5.86 (3.23)

0.948

Creatinine (μmol/L)

77.22 (34.20)

66.22 (22.08)

66.00 (24.27)

0.458

eGFR (mL/min/1.73m2)

112.76 (41.47)

150.23 (30.12)

112.34 (68.85)

0.274

INR

1.71 (0.32)

2.08 (0.87)

2.13 (0.63)

0.179

WBC (× 109/L)

6.22 (1.82)

7.28 (3.48)

6.91 (3.54)

0.819

PLT (×109/L)

115.11 (60.48)

97.44 (113.02)

98.33 (63.09)

0.168

Serum sodium, mmol/L

137.11 (2.32)

135.11 (4.96)

135.16 (7.06)

0.784

HbeAg positive

8 (80)

8 (80)

15 (75)

0.931

LogHBV DNA (log IU/mL)

4.80 (1.93)

5.81 (1.87)

5.13 (1.89)

0.458

MELD score

21.56 (5.66)

21.33 (7.28)

20.50 (5.40)

0.943

CTP score

10.22 (1.44)

10.78 (1.64)

10.44 (1.56)

0.151

CTP class(B/C)

3/7

1/9

1/19

0.202

NUC-naïve

7 (70)

2 (20)

15 (75)

0.019

Follow-up (wk)

68.50 (48–92)

64.50 (51–95)

69.00 (50–95)

0.938

  1. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD), number (percentage) or median (range)
  2. ETV entecavir, TDF tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, TAF tenofovir alafenamide, ALT alanine aminotransferase, AST aspartate Aminotransferase, TBIL total bilirubin, INR international normalized ratio, WBC white blood cell count, PLT platelet count, HBeAg Hepatitis B e antigen, HBV hepatitis B virus, MELD Model for End-stage Liver Disease, CTP Child-Turcotte-Pugh, NUC nucleos(t) ide analogues