First author, Year of publication | Study design | Sampling method | Data collection period | Setting | Region | Study subjects | Mean age or range (in years) | Sample size | Number of anti-HCV positive | Number of HCV RNA positive | Assay for Anti-HCV testing |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jeannel, 1998a [18]* | CS | Random | 1994–1995 | Urban | Haut Bassins | General population | 23.1 | 638 | 20 | 3 | Immunoblot |
Jeannel, 1998b [18]* | CS | Consecutive | 1994–1995 | Rural | Haut Bassins | General population | 37 | 327 | 27 | 23 | Immunoblot |
Ilboudo, 2003 [35] | CS | NR | 2000 | Urban | Center | Pregnant women | 25.1 ± 5.5 | 288 | 12 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Simpore, 2005 [21] | CS | Random | 2001–2002 | Urban | Center | Pregnant women | 25.9 ± 5.8 | 547 | 18 | 5 | Immunoblot |
Serme, 2006 [19] | CS | NR | 2002 | Urban | Center | Pregnant women | 27.2 ± 6.4 | 200 | 17 | 4 | ELISA/EIA |
Kania, 2009 [36] | CS | Random | 2002 | Urban | Center | Blood donors | 18–65 | 500 | 26 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Collenberg, 2006a [37]* | CS | NR | 2003 | Urban | Center | Pregnant women | 25.7 | 292 | 6 | Â | ELISA/EIA |
Collenberg, 2006b [37]* | CS | Random | 2003–2004 | Rural | Boucle du Mouhoun | Pregnant women | 25.3 | 200 | 5 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Collenberg, 2006c [37]* | CS | NR | 2003–2004 | Rural | Boucle du Mouhoun | Blood donors | 25.5 | 89 | 1 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Collenberg, 2006d [37]* | CS | NR | 2004 | Urban | Center | Blood donors | 26 | 102 | 0 | Â | ELISA/EIA |
Simpore, 2006 [38] | CS | NR | 2004–2005 | Urban | Center | Pregnant women | 25.9 ± 6.8 | 336 | 18 |  | Rapid test |
Ouedraogo A, 2012 [39] | CS | NR | 2007 | Urban | Center | Blood donors | 28.8 ± 8.9 | 115 | 3 |  | NR |
Nagalo, 2011 [24] | CS | NR | 2009 | Urban | Center-West | Blood donors | 24 | 4520 | 393 | Â | ELISA/EIA |
Nagalo, 2012 [40] | CS | NR | 2009 | Urban | Center, Hauts Bassins, East | Blood donors | 17–67 | 31,405 | 1964 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Zeba, 2011 [41] | CS | NR | 2009 | Urban | Center | Pregnant women | 28.3 ± 5.6 | 607 | 13 | 13 | Rapid test |
Kirakoya-Samadoulougou, 2014 [42] | CS | NR | 2010 | Urban | Center, Hauts Bassins, East, Center-West | Blood donors | 17–65 | 37,647 | 1996 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Meda, 2018a [9]* | CS | Random | 2010–2011 | Urban | National | General population | 15–59 | 4697 | 101 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Meda, 2018b [9]* | CS | Random | 2010–2011 | Rural | National | General population | 15–59 | 10,189 | 464 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Kania, 2013 [43] | CS | Consecutive | 2011 | Urban | Hauts Bassins | General population | 29.8 ± 11.0 | 218 | 5 | 32 | ELISA/EIA |
Zeba, 2014 [44] | CS | NR | 2011 | Urban | Center | Blood donors | 17–65 | 2200 | 97 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Tao, 2013 [45] | CS | NR | 2012 | Urban | Center | Blood donors | 17–65 | 551 | 18 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Zeba, 2012 [20] | CS | NR | 2012 | Urban | Center | General population | 33.2 ± 11.3 | 462 | 18 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Kissou, 2017 [46] | CS | NR | 2014 | Urban | Hauts Bassins | Children | 7.9 | 70 | 2 | Â | ELISA/EIA |
Yooda, 2019 [47] | RC | NR | 2015–2017 | Urban | Center | Blood donors | 27.3 ± 8.8 | 68,391 | 3011 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Diarra, 2017 [48] | CS | Convenience | 2016 | Urban | Center | General population | 31.4 ± 15.7 | 217 | 2 |  | Rapid test |
Yooda, 2018 [49] | CS | NR | 2017 | Urban | Center | Blood donors | 27.3 ± 8.8 | 989 | 27 |  | CLEIA |
Lingani, 2020a [22]* | CS | Random | 2018 | Rural | Center-West | Children | 2–11 | 240 | 5 |  | CLEIA |
Lingani, 2020b [22]* | CS | Random | 2018 | Rural | Center-West | Women | 33.2 ± 7.8 | 240 | 13 | 1 | CLEIA |
Tao, 2014 [50] | CS | Convenience | NR | Urban | Center | General population | 41.5 ± 12.6 | 995 | 10 |  | Rapid test |
Simpore, 2004 [51] | CS | NR | NR | Urban | Center | Pregnant women | 18–44 | 429 | 26 |  | Rapid test |
Ouedraogo A, 2018 [52] | CS | Convenience | NR | Rural | Cascades, Center-South | General population | 30.5 ± 10.0 | 450 | 12 |  | Rapid test |
Pietra, 2008 [53] | CS | Convenience | 2008 | Rural | Center-West | Healthcare workers | 34.2 | 157 | 1 | Â | Rapid test |
Ekouevi, 2018 [54] | CS | Consecutive | 2012 | NR | NR | HIV positive | NR | 232 | 18 | 15 | ELISA/EIA |
Sawadogo, 2015 [55] | CS | NR | 2012 | Urban | Haut Bassins | Healthcare workers | 43.6 ± 8.2 | 285 | 7 |  | NR |
Ouedraogo HG, 2018 [56] | CS | Convenience | 2013 | Urban | Center | MSM | 22.9 ± 4.0 | 329 | 36 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Ouedraogo HG, 2019 [57] | CS | Convenience | 2013 | Urban | Center | Sex workers | 24.9 ± 6.4 | 325 | 32 |  | ELISA/EIA |
Dah, 2019 [58] | PC | Convenience | 2015–2018 | Urban | Center | MSM | 23.8 | 156 | 2 |  | NR |