Table 4 Analysis of the risk factors on admission
Total (n = 244) | ESBL + (n = 54) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | (%) | N | (%) | OR | p-value | |
Sex | ||||||
Male | 136 | (55.7) | 32 | (59.2) | 1.3 | 0.5 |
Age group (months) | ||||||
<1 | 31 | (12.7) | 6 | (11.1) | 0.31 | |
1 to 12 | 84 | (34.4) | 25 | (46.3) | ||
13 to 24 | 37 | (15.2) | 8 | (14.8) | ||
25 to 35 | 22 | (9.0) | 4 | (7.5) | ||
≥36 | 70 | (28.7) | 11 | (20.3) | ||
Mean age [95%CI] | 35.6 | [29.7-41.6] | 33.3 | [19.2-47.4] | 0.86 | |
Patient origin | ||||||
House | 73 | (29.9) | 15 | (27.8) | 0.2 | |
Primary Health centre | 149 | (61.0) | 31 | (57.4) | ||
Other unit or hospital | 22 | (9.0) | 8 | (14.8) | ||
Last 30 days history | ||||||
Hospitalization | 23 | (9.4) | 14 | (25.9) | 7.4 | <0.01 |
Invasives devices used | 15 | (6.1) | 11 | (20.3) | 10.8 | <0.01 |
Antibiotic therapy | 100 | (40.9) | 22 | (40.7) | 1.0 | 0.9 |
Admitting diagnoses | ||||||
Respiratory | 84 | (31.5) | 19 | (35.2) | 0.8 | 0.5 |
Digestive | 39 | (12.3) | 9 | (16.6) | ||
Malnutrition | 37 | (15.2) | 10 | (18.5) | ||
Neurological | 49 | (20.1) | 8 | (14.8) | ||
Infection upon admission | 51 | (20.9) | 19 | (37.3) | 1.3 | <0.01 |