Skip to main content

Table 2 Schistosoma haematobium prevalence and infection intensity, cure rates and egg reduction rates at various periods after treatment with 40 mg/kg praziquantel

From: Patterns of Schistosoma haematobium infection, impact of praziquantel treatment and re-infection after treatment in a cohort of schoolchildren from rural KwaZulu-Natal/South Africa

Weeks since treatment

Pre-treatment

3

16

41

53

Time of survey

Mar '98

May/Jun

Aug

Feb '99

Apr/May

n =

1109

977

922

848

825

First specimen only*

Prevalence (%)

68.3

28.8

18.7

13.2

20.1

Cure rate (%)

-

57.9

72.7

80.7

70.5

Prevalence of infections >= 50 EPC (%)

38.2

2.3

2.1

1.9

4.1

Cure rate of infections >= 50 EPC (%)

-

94.1

94.6

95.1

89.2

Geometric mean EPC incl. uninfected

16.1

0.8

0.4

0.3

0.6

Egg reduction rate (%)

-

95.3

97.5

97.9

96.0

Both specimens†

Prevalence (%)

-

39.9

29.3

17.6

28.7

Prevalence of infections >= 50 EPC (%)

-

2.5

2.1

1.9

5.0

Geometric mean EPC incl. uninfected

-

0.9

0.5

0.3

0.6

  1. *Results obtained when utilising only the first of two specimens that were collected
  2. †Results obtained when utilising both specimens that were collected