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Table 5 Follow-up comparisons between single viral infections (n = 483) and co-detections (n = 68), 2012-2013

From: Viral infections in outpatients with medically attended acute respiratory illness during the 2012–2013 influenza season

 

Virus type

 
 

Single infection

Co-detection

Unadjusted

Pvalue

N = 483

N = 68

OR (95% CI)

Variable

%

%

  

Ability to perform usual activities

0.450

Not at all (0–5)

10.8

6.0

0.74 (0.43-1.26)

 

Somewhat (6–8)

36.1

40.3

1.05 (0.80-1.37)

 

Able to perform (9)

53.1

53.7

Referent

 

Return to normal activity

0.570

Not yet return to normal activity

40.6

47.4

1.32 (0.50-3.46)

 

Never stopped normal activities

59.4

52.6

Referent

 

Household member missed work

0.100

No

80.7

72.1

Referent

 

Yes

19.3

27.9

1.63 (0.91-2.89)

 

Sleep quality, range = 0-9

0.470

Worst (0–4)

7.1

7.5

0.97 (0.59-1.61)

 

Mild (5–6)

13.6

17.9

1.09 (0.76-1.56)

 

Moderate (7–8)

37.8

28.4

0.82 (0.61-1.11)

 

Normal (9)

41.5

46.2

Referent

 

Effect on productivity (age ≥18 years)

0.130

No effect (0–3)

20.2

13.8

Referent

 

Moderate (4–7)

43.8

31.0

1.02 (0.84-2.67)

 

Worst (8–10)

36.0

55.2

1.50 (0.55-1.88)

 
 

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

 

P value

Missed school days due to ARI

2.0 (2.1)

1.1 (1.3)

 

0.040

Missed work days of household member

3.0 (2.2)

2.0 (0.9)

 

0.030

Severity of illness at follow-up (VAS), range = 1-100

83.0 (14.6)

86.0 (15)

 

0.140

Hours of work missed due to ARI among ≥18 years-old

18.0 (15.8)

18.0 (12.1)

 

0.930