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Table 2 Factors associated with the MDR-TB status among Pulmonary TB cases, West Armachiho and Metema districts, Northwest Ethiopia, February 01 to June 25, 2014

From: Multidrug resistant tuberculosis: prevalence and risk factors in districts of metema and west armachiho, Northwest Ethiopia

Variable

MDR-TB

Crude OR

P-value

Positive (N = 7)

Negative (N = 117)

Age group

    

≤25

1

36

2.77 (0.16, 47.56)

0.483

26–35

4

53

1.02 (0.11,9.90)

0.987

36–45

1

15

1.15 (0.07,20.34)

0.922

≥46

1

13

1

 

Gender

    

Male

6

79

3.49 (0.41, 29.9 4)

0.255

Female

1

43

1

 

Resident

    

Rural

4

54

1.56 (0.33, 7.26)

0.574

Urban

3

63

1

 

Occupation:

    

Farmer and day laborers

4

55

1.50 (0.32, 7.01)

0.604

Other

3

62

1

 

Ethnicity:

    

Tigre

3

19

3.87 (0.80,18.70)

0.092

Amhara

4

98

1

 

Educational status:

    

Illiterate

2

62

5.17 (0.41, 65.68)

0.206

Primary school

3

33

1.83 (0.16,20.71)

0.624

Secondary school

1

16

2.67 (0.14,49.76)

0.511

Diploma and above

1

6

1

 

Fasting

    

Yes

3

73

0.45 (0.10, 2.12)

0.313

No

4

44

1

 

History of smoking

    

Yes

2

33

1.02 (0.19, 5.51)

0.983

No

5

84

1

 

BCG vaccination

    

Yes

1

27

0.71 (0.13, 3.89)

0.698

No

6

90

1

 

History of previous treatment

    

Yes

5

31

6.94 (1.28, 37.60)

0.025

No

2

86

1

 

HIV status

    

Yes

2

26

1.40 (0.25, 7.64)

0.698

No

5

91

1

 

History of prison

    

Yes

1

17

0.98 (0.11, 8.66)

0.986

No

6

100

1

 
  1. Note that: N number of subjects, OR Odds Ratio