Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants. Values are numbers (percentages)
Variable | Non-advanced HIV at presentation to care (n = 505) | Advanced HIV at presentation to care (n = 248) |
|---|---|---|
Sex | ||
Male | 183 (61.4) | 115 (38.6) |
Female | 322 (70.8) | 133 (29.2) |
Age (years) | ||
Mean (SD) | 32 (9.22) | 37 (10.26) |
<30 | 227 (79.9) | 57 (20.1) |
30–39 | 178 (62.9) | 105 (37.1) |
40–49 | 71 (57.7) | 52 (42.3) |
≥50 | 29 (46.0) | 34 (54.0) |
Education | ||
No secondary school | 327 (64.9) | 177 (35.1) |
Some secondary school | 178 (71.5) | 71 (28.5) |
Clinic | ||
Kibera | 364 (68.4) | 168 (31.6) |
Baba Dogo | 141 (63.8) | 80 (36.2) |
CD4 | ||
Median (IQR) (cells/μL) | 389 (298–545) | 90 (42–147) |
≤350 | 210 (46.0) | 247 (54.0) |
>350 | 295 (99.7) | 1 (0.3) |
WHO Stage | ||
1 | 356 (78.1) | 100 (21.9) |
2 | 72 (63.7) | 41 (36.3) |
3 | 57 (39.9) | 86 (60.1) |
4 | 0 (0.0) | 8 (100.0) |
Missing | 20 (60.6) | 13 (39.4) |
Previous HIV diagnosis | ||
No | 199 (66.1) | 102 (33.9) |
Yes | 306 (67.7) | 146 (32.3) |
Travel time to clinic | ||
<30 min | 236 (63.6) | 118 (36.4) |
30–59 min | 219 (70.9) | 90 (29.1) |
≥60 min | 77 (67.5) | 37 (32.5) |
Missing | 3 (50.0) | 3 (50.0) |
Alcohol use | ||
Non-heavy/hazardous drinking | 356 (67.3) | 173 (32.7) |
Heavy/hazardous drinking | 149 (66.5) | 75 (33.5) |
Illicit drug use | ||
Not a current drug user | 469 (66.4) | 237 (33.6) |
Current drug user | 36 (76.6) | 11 (23.4) |