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Table 1 Characteristics of the patients according system involvement of the whole cohort n = 56

From: Cytomegalovirus infection in HIV-infected patients in the era of combination antiretroviral therapy

Variable

Overall n = 56°

Respiratory involvement n = 17

Systemic involvement n = 24

Digestive involvement n = 8

Neurological N = 4

Age in years, Median (IQR)*

39 (31–47)

39 (31–47)

38 (31–50)

35 (28–42)

36 (34–51)

Sex, male n, (%)

44 (79)

13 (78)

21 (87)

7 (88)

1 (25)

On HAART**, yes n, (%)

14 (25)

1 (6)

7 (29)

5 (63)

4 (100)

Fever n, (%)

33 (59)

12 (71)

18 (75)

1 (13)

2 (50)

ICU admission n, (%)

19 (34)

8 (47)

7 (30)

1 (13)

2 (50)

Mechanical Ventilation, yes n, (%)

12 (21)

6 (35%)

3 (13)

1 (13)

1 (25)

Mortality n, (%)

10 (18%)

3 (18%)

4 (17)

1 (13)

1 (25)

Cd4 cells/mm3, Median (IQR)*

47 (18–85)

19 (10–45)

63 (22–97)

67 (43–206)

23 (14–69)

Cd8 cells/mm3, Median (IQR)*

514 (272–828)

356 (189–860)

514 (289–653)

727 (494–941)

319 (123–649)

HIV viral load cop/ml × 105 Median, (IQR)*

2.84 (0.5–6.8)

1.27 (0.49–4.03)

3.1 (0.8–9.1)

6.6 (0.95–18.4)

1.21 (0.1–4.8)

CMV*** blood VL Median (IQR)*copies/ml × 103

3.7 (1.09–24.9)

3.9 (1.2–43.6)

1.2 (0.7–13)

1.2 (0.56–31.1)

0.4 (0.1–122)

LDH° IU/L values [< 240], Median (IQR)*

657 (463–1000)

891 (597–1333)

650 (427–809)

578 (441–865)

430 (351–454)

  1. *Interquartile range. ** Highly active retroviral activity ***Cytomegalovirus °Lactate dehydrogenate. °Three patients were not included (1 cardiac, dermatologic and hematological involvement)