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Table 2 Knowledge on Cause, symptoms, methods of transmission and prevention of tuberculosis among migrant and seasonal farmworkers in West Gondar zone, 2018 (n = 949)

From: The role of mass media exposure on tuberculosis knowledge and attitude among migrant and seasonal farmworkers in Northwest Ethiopia

Variables

Frequency (%)

Cause of Tuberculosis germ/bacteria

 Yes

758(79.9)

 No

191 (20.1)

Persistent cough

 Yes

721(75.97)

 No

228(24.03)

Sputum with blood

 Yes

433 (45.63)

 No

516 (54.37)

Fever

 Yes

351 (37.0)

 No

598 (63.0)

Poor apatite

 Yes

381 (40.2)

 No

568 (59.8)

Night sweating

 Yes

318 (33.5)

 No

631 (66.5)

Weight loss

 Yes

412 (43.4)

 No

537 (56.6)

Chest pain

 Yes

496 (41.7)

 No

553 (58.3)

Transmit through cough/sneezing

 Yes

658 (69.3)

 No

291 (30.7)

Via touching TB person

 Yes

219 (23.1)

 No

730 (76.9)

Through sharing utensils

 Yes

521 (54.9)

 No

428 (45.1)

By sexual contact

 Yes

168 (17.7)

 No

781 (82.3)

By drink unboiled milk

 Yes

240 (25.3)

 No

709 (74.7)

TB is preventable

 Yes

686 (72.4)

 No

262 (27.6)

Minimizing close contact

 Yes

533 (56.2)

 No

416 (43.8)

Covering mouth while coughing

 Yes

468 (49.3)

 No

481 (50.7)

Avoid sharing utensils

 Yes

445 (46.9)

 No

504 (53.1)

Early treatment

 Yes

410 (43.2)

 No

539 (56.8)

Good nutrition

 Yes

315 (33.2)

 No

634 (66.8)

Using separate rooms

 Yes

371 (39.1)

 No

578 (60.9)

Close opening windows

 Yes

232 (24.4)

 No

717 (75.6)

Using modern drugs

 Yes

762 (78.3)

 No

211 (21.7)

Nutritional support

 Yes

38 (3.9)

 No

935 (96.1)

TB is not treatable

 Yes

192 (20.2)

 No

757 (79.8)

Overall TB knowledge

 Poor knowledge

552 (58.2)

 Good knowledge

397 (41.8)