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Table 2 Comparison of exposure characteristics of gold mine workers who presented with and without cutaneous abscesses, 21 February 2018, n = 58

From: An outbreak of cutaneous abscesses caused by Panton-Valentine leukocidin-producing methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus among gold mine workers, South Africa, November 2017 to March 2018

Characteristic

Mine workers without cutaneous abscesses (N = 43a)

Mine workers with cutaneous abscesses (N = 15a)

P-value

 

n (%)

n (%)

 

Sex

  

0.32

 Female

6 (100)

0 (0)

 

 Male

37 (71)

15 (29)

 

Age

  

0.96

 Mean age (SD)

39 (9)

39 (9)

 

Residence

  

0.24

 Mine hostel

6 (67)

3 (33)

 

 Living out

37 (77)

11 (23)

 

Work type

  

0.67

 Stoping

29 (73)

11 (27)

 

 Roving underground

1 (50)

1 (50)

 

 Shaft and services

2 (100)

0 (0)

 

 Traming

1 (100)

0 (0)

 

 Other

1 (50)

1 (50)

 

HIV status

  

0.87

 No

32 (71)

13 (29)

 

 Yes

7 (88)

1 (12)

 

History of smoking

  

1.00

 No

31 (74)

11 (26)

 

 Yes

12 (75)

4 (25)

 

History of alcohol consumption

  

1.00

 No

22 (73)

8 (27)

 

 Yes

21 (75)

7 (25)

 

Cuts/Scratches over the last week

  

0.64

 No

39 (75)

13 (25)

 

 Yes

4 (67)

2 (33)

 

Frequency of wearing protective clothing

  

1.00

 Always (100%)

39 (75)

13 (25)

 

 Most of the time (80%)

3 (75)

1 (25)

 

Sharing of protective clothing

  

1.00

 No

40 (74)

14 (26)

 

 Yes

1 (100)

0 (0)

 

Sets of protective clothing used in one shift

  

1.00

 One set

10 (77)

3 (23)

 

 Two sets

27 (73)

10 (27)

 

 More than two sets

6 (75)

2 (25)

 

Change into protective clothingb

  

0.49

 Mine change rooms

21 (78)

6 (22)

 

 Underground

11 (65)

6 (35)

 

Store protective clothing

  

1.00

 Mine change rooms

23 (74)

8 (26)

 

 Underground

9 (75)

3 (25)

 

 Place of stay

11 (73)

4 (27)

 

Rinse protective clothing with untreated water

  

1.00

 No

8 (57)

6 (43)

 

 Yes

7 (64)

4 (36)

 

Bring protective clothing to surface

  

0.29

 After every shift

31 (79)

8 (21)

 

 Once a week

3 (60)

2 (40)

 

 Twice a week

2 (100)

0 (0)

 

 Never

2 (50)

2 (50)

 

Daily wash of protective clothing

  

0.66

 No

6 (86)

1 (14)

 

 Yes

30 (73)

11 (27)

 

Place where protective clothing were laundered

  

1.00

 Place of stay

14 (74)

5 (26)

 

 Mine laundromat

26 (72)

10 (28)

 

Wash at mine change rooms after a shift

  

1.00

 No

4 (80)

1 (20)

 

 Yes

36 (73)

13 (27)

 

Worked in a different section of the minec

  

1.00

 No

27 (73)

10 (27)

 

 Yes

14 (78)

4 (22)

 
  1. aDenominators are less than the column total because of missing data, bprotective clothing used during a shift, cover the last 12 months