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Table 3 Rank scores of consensus statements for views on the different modalities of cutaneous leishmaniasis treatment

From: Using Q-methodology to understand the perspectives and practical experiences of dermatologists about treatment difficulties of cutaneous leishmaniasis

#

Statement

View 1

View 2

22

Sodium stibogluconate is the first drug of choice for the treatment of CLa

+ 4

+ 4

23

Some patients do not benefit from intralesional sodium stibogluconate injection, even if many regular sessions are donea

+ 1

+ 2

24

Cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen is one of alternative therapy to sodium stibogluconate in the treatment of CLa

+ 4

+ 3

25

Cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen is better to be avoided in CL wet and ulcerated lesionsa

+ 2

+ 2

26

Children suffering from CL are still a dilemma for available treatment modalitiesa

+ 1

+ 2

27

Majority of cases of CL are chronic since the morbidity last more up to and more than one yeara

+ 1

+ 1

28

Most of the cases of CL get complete healing within 4–6 months of treatment, and rarely they extend more than one yeara

+ 1

+ 1

29

Hypertonic saline intralesionally is of effective in the treatment of CLa

−3

−2

30

Relapses are very common after CL treatmenta

−3

−2

31

Systemic sodium stibogluconate is given when there are big sized lesionsa

−2

− 2

32

Systemic sodium stibogluconate is given when lesions are on cosmetically concerned site

−2

−2

33

Response to available CL treatment become evident and significant after two months of treatmenta

0

0

34

Infrared therapy of CL lesions is a very good option of treatment either as monotherapy or in combination with other modalitiesa

0

+ 1

35

Zinc sulfate by mouth could be beneficial if given in combination with traditional therapy to strengthen immunity against CLa

0

0

36

Resistance to treatment in CL is due to the inappropriate way of treatmenta

0

0

37

There is a controversy about when to decide systemic sodium stibogluconate for CL treatment. Still, it is not too clear for the physicians the indications for deciding the treatmenta

−1

0

38

Intralesional metronidazole is effective anti CL treatmenta

−1

0

39

Presence of resistant species of Leishmania, the emergence of new species or mutation in the previous species are the leading causes of failure of anti-leishmaniasis treatment especially sodium stibogluconatea

0

−1

40

Systemic sodium stibogluconate is given when there is no response to intralesional sodium stibogluconatea

0

−1

  1. a Consensus statement
  2. CL cutaneous leishmaniasis