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Table 1 Web interface and model parameters of CovidSIM Version 1.0

From: The COVID-19 pandemic preparedness simulation tool: CovidSIM

Parameter name on the CovidSIM interface

Parameter

Unit

Default value

Population:

   

Population size

N

million

100

Number of initial infections

LInit

individuals

1

Infections from outside of the population

λExt

per day

1

Durations:

   

Latency period average duration

DE=nE/ε

days

4

Number of latency stages

nE

 

16

Prodromal period average duration

DP=nP/φ

days

1

Number of prodromal stages

nP

 

16

Final infectious period average duration

DI=nI/γ

days

10

Number of final infectious stages

nI

 

16

Severity:

   

Infections which will lead to sickness

fSick

%

58

Sick patients seek medical help

fConsult

%

40

Sick patients are hospitalized

fHosp

%

2

Hospitalized cases need intensive care

fICU

%

2

Sick patients die from the disease

fDead

%

2

Contagiousness:

   

Annual average of the basic reproduction number

\(\bar R_{0}\)

 

4

Amplitude of the seasonal fluctuation of R0

a

% of \(\bar R_{0}\)

0

Day when the seasonal R0 reaches its maximum

\(t_{\mathrm {R}_{0_{\max }}}\)

day

0

Relative contagiousness in prodromal period

cP

%

50

Interventions:

   

General contact reduction

pDist(t)

%

50

General contact reduction begin

\(\phantom {\dot {i}\!}t_{\text {Dist}_1}\)

day of

0

General contact reduction duration

\(\phantom {\dot {i}\!}t_{\text {Dist}_2}-t_{\text {Dist}_1}\)

day

0

Probability that a sick patient is isolated

fIso

%

0

Maximum capacity of isolation units

Qmax

abs. number

0

Contact reduction for cases in home isolation

pHome

%

0

Begin of case isolation measures

\(\phantom {\dot {i}\!}t_{\text {Iso}_1}\)

day

0

Duration of case isolation measures

\(\phantom {\dot {i}\!}t_{\text {Iso}_2}-t_{\text {Iso}_1}\)

day

0