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Table 2 Bivariate analysis of factors associated with Brucella seropositive

From: Seroprevalence of Brucella infection and associated factors among pregnant women receiving antenatal care around human, wildlife and livestock interface in Ngorongoro ecosystem, Northern Tanzania. A cross-sectional study

Variable

Frequency

Seropositive N (%)

cOR

95%CI

P-value

Regular contact with manure

 Yes

192

27 (14.0)

2.7

(1.12–6.33)

0.022

 No

121

7 (5.8)

1

  

Contact with animal placenta

 Yes

210

29 (13.8)

3.1

(1.18–8.37)

0.017

 No

103

5 (4.9)

1

  

Washing animal at home

 Yes

201

20 (10.0)

0.8

(0.37–1.59)

0.487

 No

112

14 (12.5)

1

  

Preference for fresh milk

 Yes

229

30 (13.1)

3.0

(1.03–8.83)

0.036

 No

84

4 (4.8)

1

  

Preference for raw meat

 Yes

76

13(17.1)

2.1

(1.01–4.48)

0.044

 No

237

21(8.9)

1

  

Preference for raw animal blood

 Yes

174

26 (14.9)

2.9

(1.26–6.57)

0.009

 No

139

8 (5.8)

1

  

Sharing water source with animal

 Yes

160

18 (11.3)

1.1

(0.53–2.21)

0.822

 No

153

16 (10.5)

1

  
  1. Key: cOR Crude odds ratio, CI Confidence Interval, P-value according to Pearson Chi-Square test