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Table 3 Estimated clinical diagnostic parameters of the COVID-19 IB assays

From: IgG and IgM antibody formation to spike and nucleocapsid proteins in COVID-19 characterized by multiplex immunoblot assays

 

Estimated

95% Confidence Interval

Value

Lower Limit

Upper Limit

IgM antibodies only

Sensitivity

0.7027

0.5283

0.8356

Specificity

0.9913

0.9657

0.9985

PPV

0.9286

0.7504

0.9875

NPV

0.9542

0.9172

0.9757

IgG antibodies only

Sensitivity

0.9189

0.7698

0.9788

Specificity

0.9913

0.9657

0.9985

PPV

0.9444

0.7999

0.9903

NPV

0.9871

0.9596

0.9967

IgG and/or IgM antibodies

Sensitivity

0.9723

0.8419

0.9986

Specificity

0.9827

0.9533

0.9944

PPV

0.9000

0.7540

0.9675

NPV

0.9956

0.9720

0.9998

  1. PPV positive predictive vale; NPV negative predictive value