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Table 1 Baseline characteristics stratified by smear status

From: Comparing rates of mycobacterial clearance in sputum smear-negative and smear-positive adults living with HIV

Variable

Overall

Smear positive

Smear negative

P-value

Enrolment

118

77

41

–

Gender

 Female (%)

60 (50.85)

43 (55.84)

17 (41.46)

0.1368

 Male (%)

58 (49.15)

34 (44.16)

24 (58.54)

 

 Median age (IQR) in years

35.0 (31.0–42)

36.0 (31.0–42)

34.0 (29.5–43)

0.2595

 Median CD4 count (IQR)

137 (11.0–274)

141 (0.00–272)

82.5 (20.0–274)

0.8428

BMIa

 Underweight (%)

31 (27.19)

22 (29.33)

9 (23.08)

0.6257

 Normal (%)

66 (57.89)

41 (54.67)

25 (64.10)

 

 Overweight/Obese (%)

17 (14.91)

12 (16.00)

5 (12.82)

 

 Median BMI (IQR)

20.0 (18.3–22.7)

19.9 (18.0–22.7)

20.4 (18.6–22.8)

0.8018

Cavitiesa

 No (%)

36 (50.00)

16 (36.36)

20 (71.43)

0.0037

 Yes (%)

36 (50.00)

28 (63.64)

8 (28.57)

 

Homeless within past yeara

 No (%)

81 (98.78)

51 (100.0)

30 (96.77)

–

 Yes (%)

1 (1.22)

0 (0.00)

1 (3.23)

 

Not employed within the past 12 monthsa

 No (%)

44 (53.66)

30 (58.82)

14 (45.16)

0.2290

 Yes (%)

38 (46.34)

21 (41.18)

17 (54.84)

 

Alcohol use within the past year?a

 No (%)

39 (47.56)

26 (50.98)

13 (41.94)

0.4265

 Yes (%)

43 (52.44)

25 (49.02)

18 (58.06)

 

Did you smoke at least 2 cigarettes a week in the past month

 No (%)

87 (73.73)

58 (75.32)

29 (70.73)

0.5893

 Yes (%)

31 (26.27)

19 (24.68)

12 (29.27)

 
  1. IQR Interquartile range
  2. aTotals may not be equal to the sample size as a result of missing values