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Table. 1 HScore for reactive hemophagocytic syndrome

From: Hemophagocytic syndrome secondary to SARS-Cov-2 infection: a case report

Variable

Points

Patient’s score

Known underlying immunosuppression

HIV positive or receiving long‐term immunosuppressive therapy (i.e., glucocorticoids, cyclosporine, azathioprine)

No

0

No

Yes

 + 18

 

Temperature, °F (°C)

 < 101.1 (< 38.4)

0

 

101.1–102.9 (38.4–39.4)

 + 33

 

 > 102.9 (> 39.4)

 + 49

39.5 °C

Organomegaly

No

0

 

Hepatomegaly or splenomegaly

 + 23

Splenomegaly

Hepatomegaly and splenomegaly

 + 38

 

Number of cytopenias

Defined as hemoglobin ≤ 9.2 g/dL (≤ 5.71 mmol/L) and/or WBC ≤ 5000/mm3 and/or platelets ≤ 110,000/mm3

1 lineage

0

 

2 lineages

 + 24

 

3 lineages

 + 34

Hb 7.7 g/dL, WBC 3700/mm3, platelets 27,000/mm3

Ferritin, ng/mL (or μg/L)

 < 2,000

0

 

2000–6000

 + 35

 

 > 6000

 + 50

20,696 ng/mL

Triglyceride, mg/dL (mmol/L)

 < 132.7 (< 1.5)

0

 

132.7–354 (1.5–4)

 + 44

 

 > 354 (> 4)

 + 64

428 mg/dL

Fibrinogen, mg/dL (g/L)

 > 250 (> 2.5)

0

 

 ≤ 250 (≤ 2.5)

 + 30

74 mg/dL

AST (aspartate aminotransferase), U/L

 < 30

0

 

 ≥ 30

 + 19

59 U/L

Hemophagocytosis features on bone marrow aspirate

No

0

No

Yes

 + 35

 

Total

  

269 points (> 99% probability of hemophagocytic syndrome)