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Table 1 Comparison between inpatients with human seasonal coronaviruses

From: Comparison of clinical characteristics and outcomes of hospitalized patients with seasonal coronavirus infection and COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study

 

CoV-229E (N = 33)

CoV-HKU1 (N = 39)

CoV-NL63 (N = 28)

CoV-OC43 (N = 90)

P-value

Age in yearsa

72 (63–81.5)

69 (55–82)

75.5 (56.5–84)

75.5 (64.5–87.25)

.164

Male

18 (54.5%)

22 (56.4%)

12 (42.9%)

37 (41.1%)

.310

White (vs. all other)

25 (75.8%)

19 (48.7%)

19 (67.9%)

56 (62.2%)

.112

Home (vs. SNF)

22 (66.7%)

25 (64.1%)

17 (60.7%)

57 (63.3%)

.971

Two or more comorbidities

27 (81.8%)

36 (92.3%)

25 (89.3%)

75 (83.3%)

.473

Obesity

12 (36.4%)

14 (35.9%)

8 (28.6%)

25 (27.8%)

.707

COPD

8 (24.2%)

20 (51.3%)b

8 (28.6%)

32 (35.6%)

.085

Abnormal CXR

26 (78.8%)

28 (71.8%)

21 (75%)

65 (72.2%)

.887

Severe illness

26 (78.8%)

25 (64.1%)

20 (71.4%)

58 (64.4%)

.439

ICU

14 (42.4%)

13 (33.3%)

14 (50%)

26 (28.9%)

.167

IMV

9 (27.3%)c

6 (15.4%)

2 (7.1%)

10 (11.1%)

.089

Nonsurvivors

4 (12.1%)

2 (5.1%)

5 (17.9%)

11 (11.2%)

.439

  1. aShapiro–Wilk normality test results showed deviation from a normal distribution
  2. bP-value obtained with a Bonferroni Chi-Square residual analysis: p = .023
  3. cP-value obtained with a Bonferroni Chi-Square residual analysis: p = .018